All of Tazkiyah

The 365 · Tazkiyah · Day 356 · Heart

ʿAdam al-Khashyah · The Absence of Awe


The disease

عَدَمُ الخَشْيَةِ

ʿAdam al-Khashyah

The story

Imām Mālik would tremble when delivering a fatwa, saying: 'I will be asked about every word I just said.' His awe was structural.

Why it's named first

The believers Allah praises are described: 'when their Lord is mentioned, their hearts tremble' (al-Anfāl 8:2). The disease is the inversion: hearing His Name, His verses, His warnings, and feeling nothing. The chest becomes a stone in His presence.

In the Qur'an

إِنَّمَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَجِلَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَإِذَا تُلِيَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَـٰتُهُۥ زَادَتْهُمْ إِيمَـٰنًا وَعَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ

“The believers are only those who, when Allāh is mentioned, their hearts become fearful, and when His verses are recited to them, it increases them in faith; and upon their Lord they rely -”

Svenska: Troende är enbart de som bävar i sina hjärtan då de hör Guds namn nämnas, och som känner sig stärkta i tron då de hör Hans budskap läsas upp, och som litar helt till sin Herre,

In the Sunnah

«ثَلاثٌ مَن كُنّ فِيهِ حرّم اللَّهُ وجهه على النّار: عينان دمعتا من خشية اللَّه». 'Three: whoever has them, Allah forbids the Fire from his face: eyes that wept from awe of Allah...' (Tirmidhi)

The cure

Sit with verses of warning. Read about the grave's questioning, the Day's standing, the bridge over Hellfire. The heart that has heard these honestly cannot help but tremble. The cure is exposure.

What is at stake

Without khashyah, the believer hears the verses and is not moved. The day will reveal what the heart was doing during the reminders.

A du'a for this day

رَبَّنَا وَسِعتْ رحمتُك وعلمًا فاغفر للّذينّ توبوا / اللّهمّ إنّي أسألك خشيتك في الغيب والشّهادة

“Our Lord, Your mercy and knowledge encompass all things, so forgive those who repent. And O Allah, I ask You for awe of You in secret and in public.”

A supplication in this meaning, not a narrated hadith.

The door of mercy

Al-Jalīl (the Majestic). His majesty earns our trembling.

A reflection to carry

Khashyah is not fear of consequences alone; it is awe of Majesty itself.

Read the longer reflection

Khashyah is the deepest fear, the fear that comes from knowing the One feared. Allah grants it to His chosen. The believer pursues it through exposure to His Names, His verses, His creation. Eyes that weep from khashyah are forbidden from the Fire. May Allah grant us trembling hearts.

Also on Day 356

A verse, a healing, and a Sunnah, every morning.

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